Self Defense Laws State - 1542 Words

We’ve all seen Laura Croft of the Tomb Raider series adorned in her signature costume: tank top, cargo shorts, and a utility belt with two pistols. Besides the exhilaration of onscreen combat, what would prompt a woman to carry a firearm? Some may assume that an armed woman must be living in constant fear and therefore imagined the only solution to the problem to be gun ownership or in universal language an â€Å"equalizer†. However balancing the term equalizer is intended, it carries the negative connotation of an existing inequality; perhaps in gender, which a firearm would somehow resolve. Studies show that women, like men, carry their firearms in the event the need arises. In the doctrine of self-defense laws state â€Å"it’s a man’s prerogative to carry a legal firearm† and â€Å"man has the right to protect his castle†. Each an example of the need for updated policy in a society that continues to correlate gun culture with men. The purpose of this paper is to introduce my artifact and examine my findings to reveal who, what, where, when and how. I will provide a brief discussion of women and gun ownership with respect to gender stereotypes, and gun politics. Finally, I will discuss gun violence as it relates to gender and its association to women as victims. Who, What, Where, When, and How Gun ownership is overall a male phenomenon sometimes used as a means to validate manhood, particularly amongst young men (xxxxx). In the article that I selectedShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Self Defense962 Words   |  4 PagesSelf-defense is described in the dictionary as; â€Å"the act of defending one s person when physically attacked, as by countering blows or overcoming an assailant† (â€Å"self-defense,† n.d.). The concept of self-defense appears well-defined; however, the tactics allowed to protect oneself have evolved just as America has. As technology and weaponry advance, the need for clearer laws pertaining to the actions allowed by an individual need to be reevaluated and clearly communicated. Starting in early colonialRead MoreThe Defense Doctrine Of The United States Of America1062 Words   |  5 Pagesin the self-defense doctrine of the United States of America. Additionally, both of these principles are referred to numerous times through an array of Su preme Court rulings interpretations of both laws, as well as court decisions. Historical Cases While the principle of SYG laws has been around since common law, it is still relatively young in regards to American law. It was not until the late 1800’s that the United States Supreme court issued a ruling on the SYG principle. This section of theRead MoreStand Your Ground Law1224 Words   |  5 PagesStand Your Ground Law In recent years, the self-defense doctrine in several jurisdictions has been changing. Some jurisdictions have started using â€Å"stand your ground† laws, which change the traditional requirement that the person being attacked must â€Å"retreat to the wall† before using any kind of force. Proponents’ arguments include that the law merely codifies an individual’s deep-rooted right to defend oneself. Opponents’ arguments include that the law creates a â€Å"license to kill† and has negativeRead MoreSave Your Life Support Self Defense1104 Words   |  5 PagesSave your life support self defense You are in the parking garage at your apartment and you hear someone behind you. You spin around and a man with a mask and a knife says give me the purse. Luckily for you he does not know about your handgun. So, you pull it out and he runs away. In this short hypothetical story you could have been stabbed, robbed, carjacked or you could have been killed if you did not comply. However, you carry a gun and have stand your ground laws on your side. This story happensRead MoreDefense, Necessity Defense And Affirmative Defense933 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to the United States constitution every American Citizen is entitled to a trial and an attorney. With the right to a trial and an attorney those accused also have a right to bring up a defense in justifying or excusing their actions. In this essay I will be looking at defenses such as self-defense, necessity defense and affirmative defense. This essay will serve as a guide to what these defenses really mean and when it is acceptabl e to use them. A defense is when a defendant and his orRead MoreCriminal Defense Case Analysis1029 Words   |  5 PagesCriminal Defense Case Analysis Paper Brandy Alston University of Phoenix Criminal Law CJA/343 Professor Joseph Wade March 1, 2012 Criminal Defense Case Analysis Paper Many individuals are aware of the process that lawyer go through to convict an individual. The prosecution has to prove a reasonable doubt that the defendant is guilty of a crime, the accused does not have to present evidence for the innocent. The Fifth Amendment is the United States constitution states a defendantRead MoreStand Your Ground Laws Are Relevant For American Society s Perception On Self Defense1124 Words   |  5 Pages ‘Stand Your Ground’ laws have been at the center of escalating deliberation, mainly after the law was applied in a number of exceedingly-broadcasted events (Auerbach, 2015, p.1). Stand Your Ground law is a term for a â€Å"type of self-protection in which an individual is legally allowed to defend his or herself against a threat or perceived threat against their life; law requires that individual be in a place he or she is lawfully allowed to be (Long, N.D.).† The debate concentratedRead MoreEssay about Gun Control in America1300 Words   |  6 PagesGuns are there a right to all American citizens, or are they an out of date way of defense. In this paper you will find many examples of how guns are a right for Americans. Also necessary way of defense. People who are for gun control, assume that when guns are taken away there will no longer be any gun related crime. This is far from the truth, in many places where strict gun control bills have been passed; the murder rate has risen by a huge amount. In the following paragraphs you will findRead MoreWhat are Stand Your Ground Laws?1501 Words   |  6 PagesThe United States Constitution is a social contract between the U.S. government and its citizens, which promises their [the citizens’] rights and liberties will be protected. The Second Amendment in the Bill of Rights states that every citizen has the Right to Bear Arms; moreover, it means that an individual has the right to defend him or herself from physical harm. States are passing Stand Your Ground laws, which are similar to the Castle Doctrine (one has the right to defend oneself in the confinesRead MoreProtecting Your Rights, Yourself, And Your Community1210 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"Stand Your Ground† l aws allow citizens to fight back a threat or an attack that will harm them. Opponents of the laws believe that they will only bring chaos and increase the crime rate. However, supporters of the law believe the laws protect the citizens and their right to self-defense. Stand your ground laws are beneficial to the community and essential to protecting a citizen’s right to self-defense, as well as to his / her family or neighborhood; stand your ground laws suit the situation better

Graphic Causes A Great Impact On The Consumers Mind

The previous mentioned tagline and graphic causes a great impact in the consumers mind because it evokes both, a feeling or emotion as well as a relation with time; this strategy is called â€Å"Nostalgia†. Basically, the word Nostalgia means â€Å"a preference towards objects that were common when one was younger in adolescence, childhood or even before birth† (Holbrook and Schindler, 1991, p.330) or in another view it can mean â€Å"when a â€Å"love of home† instinct controls one’s emotions and the individual experiences homesickness (Rutherford and Shaw, 2011). Although Brands know that people are not only influenced by immediate circumstances, but also by their pasts and they also know that their consumers cannot return to the past, but they can try to preserve it through nostalgic consumption activities (Bambauer-Sachse and Gierl, n.d.) since, as stated by Orth and Gal (2011), consumption also acts like a regulator of the mood; meaning that consumers can regulate or calm their emotions by buying certain product and that’s exactly what the black and white adverstiment is all about, Patek Philippe is not selling just a watch, it’s selling a trip t o a past experience through Nostalgia. Now-a-days, companies are using this strategy to position their products in the marketplace to reach to their target market and differentiate themselves from competitors (Kessous and Roux, 1998) as well as a way to stay in the consumers mind by provoking a feeling of a past memory. Furthermore, by using thisShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Media On Young Children1742 Words   |  7 Pagesclaim that television promotes observational learning. I will describe the obscenities the media exposes to children. With that, I will explain how the media causes aggression in consumers, especially those of youth. This paper will also expound on the powerful effect modeling has on behavior. I will provide extensive examples of the impact of the media using multiple sources. Observational Learning the Young Child Observational learning can be best defined as learning that occursRead MoreThe Social Aspect Of A Self Image1746 Words   |  7 Pagesis, the more likely he or she is to take selfies in estimation the median age is 23.7 years old this could be because of growing up in a technologically advancing age. Free Apps such as ‘Free print’s, will allow the consumer to print up to 45 photographs per month with this in mind it appears as though there has seen a revival, as a new trend growing within youth culture seems to be printing their photos so they have a physical, tangible copy, to collage their images instead of having to look throughRead MorePotential Benefits Of Social Media1196 Words   |  5 Pagesbrings to mind the elephant in the room known as Facebook. Those opposed to entering this world tend to single out the negative aspects of it and use them as excuses not to join. Merriam-Webster interprets social media as â€Å"forms of electronic communication through which users create online communities to share information, ideas, personal messages, and other content (as videos)† (â€Å"social media†). Nowhere in that definition does it suggest that only one platform exists. That being said, a great dealRead MoreIntel Case Study Essay3886 Words   |   16 Pagesadvantage to the business. The detailed explanations of the top key factors are analysed in section (3) (2.2) Macro Environment Analysis There are numerous impacts of macro-environment on Intel as they have multiple operating and manufacturing locations. Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental and Legal factors creates a significant impact in a macro environment on the company’s performance. Basically it is well-known as PESTEL Analysis and it is explained in detail in the section (4).Read Morelisto system3472 Words   |  14 PagesListo system is one of the leading graphic service agency with long history of success at early 1990s. In early 1090s, the company quickly grew into one of the top graphic service companies in the world Listo system ‘VISION statement is â€Å"To be recognized as a leader in supplying quality graphic design product and services to our customers and to be respected by our clients and staff.† Listo Systems’ MISSION statement is: â€Å"We strive to develop superior graphic design products and services for ourRead MoreAnalysis Of 2015 Advanced Micro Devices7591 Words   |  31 Pagesimportant of which was a series of weak product offerings, which created a larger gap in the quality of AMD’s products when compared with the competition. AMD had once held large market shares in both the CPU (central processing unit) and GPU (graphics processing unit) markets. Each of these products combine in the personal computer to allow users to take on more demanding tasks such as video editing, gaming, or design. The markets for these products are considered duopolies because there is onlyRead More2015 Advanced Micro Devices ( Amd )8126 Words   |  33 Pagesimportant of which was a series of weak product offerings, which created a larger gap in the quality of AMD’s products when compared with the competition. AMD had once held large market shares in both the CPU (central processing unit) and GPU (graphics processing unit) markets. When each of these products are combined in the personal computer users are able to take on more demanding tasks such as video editing, gaming, or design. The markets for these products are considered duopolies because thereRead MoreThe Effects Of Media Violence On Children1903 Words   |  8 Pagesthat the media is responsible for much of the violence seen in the world we live in. However, people have choices and responsibilities we cannot allow ourselves to blame it on other things such as the media. The violence seen in our media has an impact on both adults and children. Since children are also exposed to various forms of media, there has been additional concern for how they process and think about the violence they see, read or hear. Excessive exposure to media violence can also affectRead MoreApple Pricing Strategy9004 Words   |  37 PagesSales and Revenues 24 2. Target market 25 D. IPAD 26 1. Basic features of Ipad: 26 2. Pricing strategy 27 3. Impact of the pricing strategy on Ipad 30 E. MACBOOK 33 1. Technological specs 33 2. Pricing strategies 35 2.1. Skimming pricing 35 2.2. Value-based pricing 35 2.3. Psychological pricing 36 2.4. Product Mix Pricing Strategy 36 3. Impact of the pricing strategy for Mac Book 37 F. REFERENCE 39 A. Understanding Pricing Price is the amount of money chargedRead MoreThe Structure Of Instagram Begs For You To Make Lasting2176 Words   |  9 PagesInstagram are teens and young adults, your next consumer base. While the older generations will stay loyal to Facebook, many of the younger generations are flocking to Instagram and staying there. Visual content is obviously gaining immense popularity and influence in the entire realm of social media. The majority of users of Pinterest are teens and young adults. The users of these visual forms of social media is the future community of consumers. Even with the versatile features, Facebook recognized

Managing Social Enterprise

Question: Explain. Develops the set-up plan for social enterprise. Answer: Aims and Objectives The main purpose of this research paper is to provide relevant domestic market information to social enterprise producers those want to protect women and girls from the Domestic Violence. The main aim of this paper is to develop the setup business plan of Sisters Freedom Association to evaluate the future success of the enterprises. The following are the main objectives of this paper: To identify the social need of Sisters Freedom Association To evaluate the future sales and future success of Sisters Freedom Association Introduction and Background Domestic violenceis a complex issue which affects a lot off woman in the society. With one woman in four physically abused by their partner at some point in their life. Sisters Freedom Association will target all woman in the borough of Croydon my aim is to provide services such as counselling, refuge, trips , money advise, support groups and educational support (WOMEN, 2014). Sisters Freedom Association will target all woman in the borough of Croydon my aim is to provide services such as counselling, refuge, trips , money advise, support groups and educational support. Currently theres only one organisation that helps out women who have been a victim off abuse they are called Family Justice Croydon. Sisters Freedom Association will stand out from other organisations because it will be offering a lot of services such as camping trips and prizes to children and mothers also babies (Refuge, 2015). A good way to stop Domestic Violence is by educating as many women as possible about Domestic Violence. This can be done in collaboration with the local Domestic Violence shelter or womens organisation or police community outreach officers who can work with the community, local schools and local companies to organise and implement talks, town halls meetings and other group sessions to talk about this issue (Weygandt, Kimmel Kieso, 2009). Market Research- Business /Social Need/Market Failure Sisters Freedom Association will target all women because between the ages of 16 till older age 15-76 % of women are targeted for physical or sexual violence in their lifetime, according to the available country data. Most of this violence takes place within intimate relationships, with many women (ranging from 9 to 70%) reporting their husbands or partners as the perpetrator. Across the 28 States of the European Union, a little over one in five woman has experienced physical or sexual violence from a partner (UN WOMEN, 2014). 2 women are killed every week in England and Wales by a current or former partner (Homicide Statistics, 1998) 1 woman killed every 3 days 1 in 4 women experience domestic violence over their lifetimes and between 6-10% of women suffer domestic violence in a given year (Refuge, 2015). These statistics clearly show that women in the community are at higher risk from suffering from domestic abuse thats why they are my target market Sisters Freedom Association believe it can reduce these numbers by educating all women on time making them aware of health and mental issues also how this can affect children. Sisters Freedom Association plan to reach my target audience by: Providing a wide range of services to meet the diverse needs of abused women and children A public awareness programme for children and young people also women A strong response from the police and criminal justice system to show that violence is unacceptable and that abusers will be punished Posters Social network Workshop The market research and social need indicates the Sisters Freedom Association is need to protect the women and girls from the domestic violence over their lifetimes. The enterprise is played major role in educate the women and girl, so they re protected self from domestic violence over their lifetimes (Weygandt, Kimmel Kieso, 2009). Human Resource Sisters Freedom Association is finding volunteer that can advise women those have suffered from domestic abuse or who are likely to suffer educating each individual about the services and information available. Asking the local borough to provide professionals that can help with counselling the women and girls, so they able to protect self from domestic violence (Refuge, 2015). Volunteers and professionals are the main human resources of Sisters Freedom Association because these are mainly contributed into the success of the enterprises. In addition, general public also played role into the success and effectively implement the Sisters Freedom Association programs. Governance, Legal and Management Structure Sisters Freedom Association is a social enterprise, so it will be needed to follow all the laws and government guidelines related to the women and girls to achieve its business objectives. Moreover, for a social enterprises and NGOs, it is necessary to follow government regulations and all laws to maintain their registration and to successful run their businesses or operations for long time (Davis Media, 2015). In a social enterprise and NGO, organizational structure or hierarchy level is very low. Sisters Freedom Association will only have management level and after that staff, volunteers and general public are included in the second level of enterprises. Marketing The below table and graph indicates the Sisters Freedom Association total marketing expenses ($1500) on the different activities. It indicates the enterprise expenses around 50% of marketing on communication to educate the women and girls about the domestic violation. Sisters Freedom Association will spend around 14% of total marketing expenses on the advertising and marketing research (Hughes, 2004). Moreover, it will spend approx 13% of total marketing expenses on events to encourage people to connect with the enterprise. Furthermore, it will spend about 3% on promotion 6% on public relation of marketing expenses to create awareness and attract the women and girls in the target market. SISTERS FREEDOM ASSOCIATION Marketing Budget Forecast Receipts Amount Research 210 Networking 0 Advertising 210 Promotion 45 Public relations 90 Events 195 Communication 750 Total Marketing Expenses à ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¹ 1,500 (Source: Tracy CPA, 2008) Finance Sales Forecast, Cash-flow, and Budget The below table indicates the cash inflows and cash outflows of Sisters Freedom Association: SISTERS FREEDOM ASSOCIATION First Year Cash Flow Forecast Receipts Amount Cash sales 22100 Collections from credit sales 0 Capital Introduced (owner) 3000 Capital Introduced (investor etc) 0 Loans received 7000 Other Business Income 0 Total Receipts 32100 Payments Cash purchases 0 Payments to creditors 0 Salaries and wages 0 Employee benefits 0 Payroll taxes 0 Rent 7800 Rates 3000 Utilities 1440 Repairs and maintenance 0 Insurance 0 Travel 0 Telephone 0 Postage 0 Office supplies 0 Advertising 0 Marketing/promotion 0 Professional fees 0 Training and development 0 Bank charges 0 Miscellaneous 0 Owner's drawings 0 Loan repayments 3000 Tax payments 0 Capital purchases 0 Other 0 Total Payments 15240 Cash flow Surplus/Deficit (-) à ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¹ 16,860 (Source: Tracy CPA, 2008) Revenue budget is responsible to indentify the each source that is expected to generate revenue within the budget year. The main purpose of revenue budget is to estimate revenue over a specified future period of time. Revenue budget is also prepared to measure the adequacy of revenue against the expenditure so that effective decision could be taken for the future of business. For example: an organization estimates different revenue sources in a year. By comparing this revenue source from the annual expenditure budget, an organization is enabled to determine the operational efficiency. If the annual revenue budget is counted less than annual expense then company enables to find other sources of revenue on prior basis. In contrast, if the annual expense budget is estimated less from revenue budget then company enables to choose appropriate investment decisions (Rasmussen, Eichorn, Barak Prince, 2003). In both situations, revenue source help organizations for building future. Non production expenses such as marketing, research or development and general administrative costs can contribute in the success of a company. Company can expand money of non-production expenses and service costs to improve its ability to meet demand and survive in market. Marketing and research or development mainly provides result for company in long period that help company to meet long-term goals (Weygandt, Kimmel Kieso, 2009). Budgeting of non production expenses helps firm to control the costs of operations and reduce the production cost that can contribute to the company success. Budgeting of non-production cost is beneficial for firm to reduce expenses and maintain cost-effective production. It can help firm to takes decisions about products prices, production levels and product mix. Company engages in budgeting of non-production expenses to determine the effective and efficient strategies for making money and expanding its assets. Budgeting can help a company to effectively use its limited financial resources and improve its ability to meet long-term goals (Waagen, 2000). Budgeting of marketing expenses plays a greater role in a companys success in market. Without effective budgeting of marketing expenses firm cannot utilize and control its marketing activities. Budgeting of marketing expenses can help firm in the development of long-term marketing strategies to attract the customers. An expenditure that incurs to facilitate the motive of long-term advantage for the business can be defined as capital expenditure. On the other hand, funds that are spent by organization to acquire or upgrade the fixed assets such as buildings, machinery etc. can be termed as capital expenditure. There are basically two ways from which the capital expenditure incurs in an organization. By acquiring an asset or by increasing the capacity of revenue earning, organizations are engaged to incur capital expenditure. It is a creational expenditure and due to this, it is associated with the capital. This type of expenditure is incurred within organizations either for adding value or generating more revenue accordingly. The tax over capital expenditure cannot be deducted in the year in which they are incurred within the organizations (Tracy CPA, 2003). Capital expenditure can be defined as expense that incur due to purchase and upgrade of physical assets such as equipment, property, or industrial buildings etc. In current business environment, organizations operate with an aim to achieve customer satisfaction and profit maximization accordingly. The funds that an organization spends to acquire or upgrade the asset help in improving the business performance at greater extent. The additional assets can help an organization to increase production and to reduce cost simultaneously. It would be beneficial for an organization to provide quality product in less cost comparatively (Crowther). With this, organization would be enabled to increase consumer base and profit accordingly. At the same time, with an appropriate expenditure on capital, organizations are enabled to achieve investment objectives effectively. This type of expenditure is quite significant value in the asset that increases the competency of organizations balance sheet (Hughes, 2004). This can be used by organizations to attract investors and to raise more capital for business. Income Generation/Fundraising Strategy Income generation: The below table indicates the sales, expenses, and profit of Sisters Freedom Association that expressed the income generated by the enterprise in the first financial year: SISTERS FREEDOM ASSOCIATION First Year Income Statement Forecast Sales 22100 Administration Expenses Rent, rates utilities 12240 Depreciation and amortization 0 Marketing expenses 1500 Other operating expenses 0 Operating profit 8360 Financial income 0 Financial expense 3000 Net financial expense 3000 Profit before taxation 5360 Taxes @ 35% 1876 Profit for the financial year à ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¹ 3,484 (Source: Tracy CPA, 2008) Funding strategy: Embedded model needs to be mentioned to state what this means in practice business model simply means how you intend to generate income clearly state why it is needed. However, Sisters Freedom Association plans to raise money on a daily basis to cover expenses. Sisters Freedom Association will open up a cafe that can be used to generate money and while it will have a counselling room at the back that will be an embedded model. Sisters Freedom Association will need 10000, so it will get a 7000 will be a bank loan and the remaining 3000 savings and money from family and friends (Rasmussen, Eichorn, Barak Prince, 2003). Exit/Sustainability Strategy On the basis of the above sales forecast, profit loss forecast and cash flow forecast, it can be suggested that Sisters Freedom Association would use the sustainable strategy rather than exit strategy from the market. First year profit and cash flow surplus situation indicates the Sisters Freedom Association should sustainable in the market and prepare the long-term sustain strategy of business (Hughes, 2004). Conclusion On the basis of the above discussion, it can be concluded that new social enterprise of Sisters Freedom Association would be appropriate decision of owner to create aware and protect the women and girls from the domestic violence. First year forecasting of the business indicates Sisters Freedom Association would be achieved profit and cash flow surplus in the first year, so it support that the new social enterprise set-up decision would be appropriate decision of owners. References Crowther, D. (n.d.). Managing Finance. UK: Routledge. Davis, S.S. Media, D. (2015).What Is a Charitable Organisation? Available:https://smallbusiness.chron.com/charitable-organization-796.html. Last accessed 23/02/2015. Hughes, V. (2004). Becoming a Director: Learn the Basics and Become an Effective and Successful Director. UK: How To Books Ltd. Rasmussen, N.H., Eichorn, C.J., Barak, C.S. Prince, T. (2003). Process Improvement for Effective Budgeting and Financial Reporting. USA: John Wiley Sons. Refuge. (2015).Get Help now.Available: https://www.refuge.org.uk/get-help-now/what-is-domestic-violence/domestic-violence-the-facts/ Last accessed 22/02/15. Refuge. (2015).Get Help now.Available: https://www.refuge.org.uk/get-help- now/what-is-domestic-violence/how-can-we-end-it/. Last accessed 22/02/15. Tracy, J.A. CPA (2008). Accounting For Dummies (4th ed.). USA: John Wiley Sons. UN WOMEN. (2014).Fast facts: statistics on violence against women and girls.Available: https://www.endvawnow.org/en/articles/299-fast-facts-statistics-on-violence-against-women-and-girls-.html.Last accessed 22/02/15. Waagen, A.K. (2000). How to Budget Training. USA: American Society for Training and Development. Weygandt, J.J., Kimmel, P.D. Kieso, D.K. (2009). Managerial Accounting: Tools for Business Decision Making (5th ed.). USA: John Wiley Sons.

Wordsworth & Coleridge Essays - British Poetry, Frost At Midnight

Wordsworth & Coleridge Despite surface differences between Coleridge's ?Frost at Midnight? and Wordsworth's ?Tintern Abbey?, upon close examination and reading it becomes clear that they are two fundamentally similar poems. The language in each is similar, as well as the use of descriptive imagery to appeal to the reader's visual sense. Mostly though, the similarities are found in the tone and message of the two poems. Both poets are remembering nature/commonplace scenes and speaking of them to their loved ones, Coleridge in a more supernatural sense and Wordsworth in a very open, honest manner. The structure of both poems is exactly the same, except for the fact that ?Tintern Abbey? is longer than ?Frost at Midnight.? Both poems follow a ?return upon itself? structure and begin with an enjoyment of the present scene around the speakers, then gradually move into lamentations on the past. Then they both move back to the present with the speaker's regaling a loved one with memories, promises, and pleadings to always enjoy what God has created around them. Wordworth believed in writing about commonplace people, places and things in a language used by ordinary men. His poem ?Tintern Abbey? takes advantage of that philosophy, it is written as beautifully as anything from Tennyson or Dante Rossetti but far less metaphorically. He is very straight to the point with his words, but not to the extent that the beauty of them is lost. Coleridge also appears to follow that philosophy, but ?Frost at Midnight? is a little more difficult to understand. The language is simple and very informal but he includes many complex metaphors, such as the opening line ?the Frost performs its secret ministry.? ?Frost at Midnight? and ?Tintern Abbey? share the same basic idea of storing up memories to help the speaker make it through tough times when otherwise he might have given up. Coleridge uses a line in his poem which adequately reflects the ideas expressed in Wordworth's poem also, ?Henceforth I shall know that nature ne'er deserts the wise and pure? (60). To them, nature is a continuous force that will always be there and will always live up to one's expectations. Coleridge is lamenting on the beauty of nature to his young son who is cradled in his arms, and is promising him that he will not have to grow up amidst the smog and strife of city life, but instead he will have the opportunity to ?wander like a breeze by lakes and sandy shores, beneath the crags of ancient mountains and beneath the clouds (lines 55-60). From there he promises that ?all seasons shall be sweet to thee? (65). He also alludes to the fact that enjoying nature gives him a sense of life going on beyond his own perception. ? ?Tis calm indeed! So calm, that it disturbs and vexes meditation with its strange and extreme silentness. Sea, hill, and wood, this populous village! Sea, and hill, and wood, with all the numberless going-ons of life, Inaudible as dreams!? (lines 8-12). Perhaps he is referring to nature giving him a reprieve from the troubles of ordinary life or maybe this is where he begins to enter into the supernatural realm that his poem eventually becomes part of. In either case, this is where himself and Wordsworth become unmistakably similar in their views of the power of nature. Wordsworth is also speaking to a beloved family member in his poem. His sister Dorothy is being called upon to see and feel what he had first experienced when he saw the beauty of nature, and she is being asked to always remember the scene before her because it will assist her whenever hard times come her way. He states that Dorothy should ?let the moon shine on thee in thy solitary walk; and let the misty mountain-winds be free to blow against thee: and, in after years, when these wild ecstasies shall be matured into a sober pleasure; when they mind shall be a mansion for all lovely forms, they memory be as a dwelling place for all sweet sounds and harmonies; oh! Then, if solitude, or fear, or pain, or grief, should be thy portion, with what healing thoughts of tender joy wilt thou remember me