William Shakespeare s Macbeth - Macbeth s Quest For Glory

Evilness itself is a betrayal of the habitual human nature of any person. The natural tendency of a person is morality; however, that inclination can be corrupted and influenced into twisted malevolence. A common image in the play representing this evil is the serpent, shown to be a conniving, wicked tempter. This symbol takes many forms throughout the story, beginning as a comparison of the ideal character Macbeth should strive to be and finishing as yet another threat to Macbeth’s quest for glory. In Shakespeare’s play Macbeth, both Macbeth and Lady Macbeth have to defy their own human nature to accomplish their desires, namely murdering King Duncan. This action forever changes their mentalities and morals by its test to the strength of their ethics and the loyalty of the relationships to which they belong. Several main betrayals of faith occurred throughout the play, such as Macbeth’s attempt on Banquo and his son’s lives showing his infidelity to his l ongstanding friendship with Banquo. Lady Macbeth was not free from this trend of disloyalty, either. She took part in tempting Macbeth into killing Duncan, the main betrayal of the entire play, which demonstrated her favoring power over her love for her husband. Each of these evil acts was of complete opposition to the natural acts of humanity. Extreme immorality does not come from simply human thought; the idea must be planted into the mind of a human and grown through temptation. The witches’ prophecy for Macbeth, asShow MoreRelatedBlood Imagery in Macbeth Essay1451 Words   |  6 PagesMacbeth is the ultimate story of a fight between the forces of good and evil. It tells the tale of a tragic hero whose quest for power leads to his ultimate downfall. Macbeth starts out as an honorable warrior but changes when his ambition becomes uncontrollable. As he becomes increasingly paranoid, Macbeth uses violent means to eliminate threats to his Scottish throne. As the play progr esses, blood continuously plays a part in the events as the murders become more frequent. William ShakespeareRead More Shakespeares Macbeth - The Transformation of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth2861 Words   |  12 PagesThe Transformation of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth      Ã‚   In the play Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, the characters  Macbeth and Lady Macbeth decide, in a great fit of ambition, to kill King Duncan.   Later in the play we see the same two characters undergo a transformation in their personalities after murdering the King.   Macbeth begins the play as a noble soldier and gradually changes into an ambitious and murdering tyrant.   Lady Macbeth begins as a strong, ambitious woman who dominates her husbandRead Moreshakespeare influences16068 Words   |  65 Pagesï » ¿ RESEARCH TOPIC An Analytic Review Of Shakespearean Influence On Faulkner s Tragedy RESEARCH QUESTION How Shakespeare tragic patterns influenced on William Faulkner s writings? NAME: SYEDA AMBREEN FATIMA FATHER’S NAME: SYED HASAN AKHTER SEAT NO: 1315793 ENROLMENT NO: 2013/ENG/M.A(LIT)/15681 DATE OF SUBMISSION: 28TH NOV 2013 SUBMITTED TO: MISS SAMREENRead MoreLooking for Richard Transcript11989 Words   |  48 Pagesand all the doughnuts we can eat. Shakespeare? What the fuck do you know about Shakespeare? Arise, fair sun... ...and kill the envious moon. Like eager droppings into milk, it doth posset and curd. Some are born great, some achieve greatness... ...and some have greatness thrust upon them. Intelligence is hooked with language. When we speak with no feeling, we get nothing out of our society. We should speak like Shakespeare. We should introduce Shakespeare into the academics. You know why

Causes of The American Revolution Essay - 983 Words

The period before the American Revolution was characterized by a series of social as well as political shifts that occurred in American society as new republican principles took hold in the gentry of the colonies. That time era distinguished the sharp political debates between radicals and moderates over the role that democracy should play in a government. This broad new American shift to republicanism and a newfound support of democracy was a catastrophe to the traditional social hierarchy, which characterized an old mixed government in the Americas. This new republican ethic forced in a new age of American political values. By 1775, republicanism had become a widespread philosophy in the colonies. It incorporated federalist ideals†¦show more content†¦The acts also instituted the need to enforce mercantilist policies in the Americas. The Sugar Act was passed to place a regulation on trade in the colonies to indirectly tax tea (one of the most demanded products in the A mericas). Another act that passed was the Stamp Act. This was the first direct tax on colonial peoples. They responded to this with the plea no taxation without representation. This was a saying that meant the British could not rightfully institute taxes on the colonists because they did not have any political say in whether or not they wanted to be taxed. Practically there was no way that a semi-independent nation 3,000 miles away from Britain could be represented in their government. This was a ploy by the radicals used to market and spark the idea of American independence and formulate more radical ideas. Radical societies were formed to fight against the new acts being instituted by the British. The Sons of Liberty were formed in every colony, and used propaganda, intimidation, and mob violence to prevent the enforcement of the acts. This was a radical group that was formed because of the Revolution in America. American independence in and of itself was a radical idea. The colonies had been established as a money making scheme for great Britain; no one ever guessed they would spark war with their mother country and become their own sovereign nation. Many Radical propaganda writers were influenced by the American Revolution. ThomasShow MoreRelatedThe Revolution : The Cause Of The American Revolution1898 Words   |  8 Pages The American Revolution was the turning point for the colonies that made up the United States today. It was the war that freed the colonists from British control. But what actually caused the American Revolution? Well, there’s no simple answer to that question. In fact, most of the causes acted as if they were dominoes. These events can be categorized in four periods of time or setting. These groups are, Salutary neglect, Mercantilism, Boston, and Unity of protests. Salutary neglect was the ideaRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution1202 Words   |  5 PagesThroughout history many revolutions took place, ranging from the unremarkable to a truly memorable, as the French revolution, the American Revolution, and the Bolshevik Revolution, but American revolution took place in 1775-1783. The revolution was different from other revolution because of growing tensions between residents of Great Britain’s 13 North American colonies and the colonial government because American revolution was not like the others. This revolution was not like the others becauseRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution738 Words   |  3 Pagesas the American Revolution, or the Revolutionary War. The American Revolution was a war between the colonists of America and Great Britain and they were fighting over the independence of America from Britain. This war lasted until 1781, when the British surrendered to the Americans, As a result, America is a fully independent country and it has stayed that way since that day. There were many causes of the war, The Stamp Act, the Boston Tea Party, and Lexington and Concord . The first cause of theRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution913 Words   |  4 Pages While the american revolution was caused from taxes, it was also formed from the effects of a corrupt system of government. The effects of britains rule was a much bigger flame for the revolution then the taxes placed upon citizens. The american revolution was an event that will forever shape us as a country. It was a tough war filled with blood and brutal acts of violence, but it was also an awakening for the colonies that will later become the United States, it showed that while under a governmentRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution880 Words   |  4 Pages The American Revolution is the most important time in all of American history. This brought the birth of a new country and the treasured constitution. In the beginning, colonists were proud to be British. In the years to come, there were small occurrences that bothered the colonists and led to the Revolution. Other countries contributed to the start of a crueller British control. The French and Indian War caused King George III to introduce expensive taxes (Pavao). These taxes came about becauseRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution1335 Words   |  6 Pageswere multiple causes for the American Revolution, but the most important was the violation and deprivation of rights from the American People. The American people were faced with multiple acts and taxes that violated and took away their rights. Americans were continuously being taxed after the French and Indian War by acts like the sugar act, the stamp act, the Townshend acts,the tea act, and many more(Hedtke, et al., The Ame rican Saga). Despite all the taxes being placed on the Americans and the thingsRead MoreCauses of the American Revolution953 Words   |  4 PagesEmily Thou Mr. G./ Period 1 September 14, 2012 Causes of the American Revolution The American Revolution began in 1755 as an open conflict between the thirteen colonies and Great Britain. The Treaty of Paris had ended that war in 1783, giving the colonies their own independence. There are many factors contributing to the start of the Revolution, but the war began as the way The Great Britain treated the colonies versus the way the colonies felt they should be treated. For example, the FrenchRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution886 Words   |  4 PagesThe American Revolution began on April 19, 1775. It was the war between Great Britain and its colonies located in the New World. The colonists, as many historians put it, were like children rebelling against the motherland; however, they had many valid reasons for this revolt, including their desire for freedom and independence. My World History textbook says freedom was falsely promised when the colonists had settled (Krull 868). The more direct causes of this widely known rebellion include taxesRead MoreCaus es Of The American Revolution1344 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican Revolution The causes of the American Revolution go back to the beginning of salutary neglect and the French and Indian War, as well as changes in the thinking of society. The effects of these events and other factors led to pressure within the colonies, ultimately resulting in rebellion. There were five factors to the nature of the American Revolution: The Environment, The Enlightenment, Self-Government, Economic Independence and Colonial Unity. The first factor that led to the AmericanRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution813 Words   |  4 PagesCauses Before the American Revolution, any imports from England from us had to come in ships owned by the British. Also, we could only sell tobacco and sugar to England. The British took French territory in Canada, east of the Mississippi River, and Spanish Florida which led to the American Revolution. Due to the war, Britain went in debt so, the British government placed taxes on goods so they could make more money. But that’s not all that led to the American Revolution, both the us and the French

Ethical Issues Involved, And Identify Stakeholders

1) Steps one through three in the decision making process include the following: Determine the facts, identify the ethical issues involved, and identify stakeholders. Beginning with the facts of the case Ms. Adams is the sole proprietor of her small successful structural engineering firm with a MBA. She has 15 employees working for her firm in renovation of major historic commercial buildings. One of her largest clients Charles A. Smith owns the Inverness Bank an old, well-recognized seven-story granite faced building. Smith is in the final stages of negotiations to sell the Inverness Bank to a group of foreign investors represented by Sam Goldworthy a local attorney. Mr. Goldworthy requested a structural survey of specific building elements, including outdated window casements, among others to wrap up the deal. Mr. Smith agrees to have the structural survey completed and hires Ms. Adams’ firm to compete the survey. The contract stated a clause saying â€Å"all information discovered by the engineer shall become the property of the client (Smith) and shall not be released to others without the clients’ express written consent.† Adams assigns Brock Williams, one her most experienced engineers to complete the survey. Brock dismantles three units at random for a more precise determination. He dismantles one unit to see how the windows are attached, and discovers a steel strap for anchoring the windows. Brock discovers that the three-inch exterior granite veneer is attached toShow MoreRelatedAssignment B1 1 Essay examples860 Words   |  4 Pages(12%) This assignment gives you an opportunity to analyze a key IT-related organizational ethical privacy issue subject to relevant laws, regulations, and policies. Both of the following sites provide sources and an excellent backdrop for issues relating to privacy protection and the law. See EPIC Report  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ at:  Ã‚  http://epic.org/reports/  Ã‚  See List on left:  Ã‚  HOT POLICY ISSUES and/or:   https://www.eff.org/issues/privacy   [see list at right on this page] This includes sub-topics discussing informationRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility and Single Strongest Argument1106 Words   |  5 PagesIdentify and explain the major factors in the social environment that create an atmosphere in which business criticism takes place and prospers. dasdasdassadasdasdadadasdadsdadasdasdassssssssssssssssssssss- ssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss- ssssssssssssssssssssssscourse? Or is it still a vital reality? 4. Give an example of each of the four levels of power discussed in this chapter. Also, give an example of each of the spheres of business power. 5. Explain in yourRead MoreEthical Conflicts : Teleological, Deontological And Contemporary Theories Essay1270 Words   |  6 PagesAnalysis of ethical conflicts is mainly based on teleological, deontological and contemporary theories. ANALYSIS OF ETHICAL ISSUES Teleological theory is based on the consequence of an action and not about the action itself. It mainly focuses on the outcome an action will produce even though the action is unethical. If the outcome is ethical even when actions leading to it are unethical, then this theory is technological theory. It looks into the future if an action done. For example, a businessmanRead MoreEthics Game1353 Words   |  6 Pages2012 Barbara Scheibe, RNC, MSN Ethics Game Simulation Reflective Journal This journal contains my reflections of the Ethics Game simulation assignment. The purpose of this assignment is to help me understand how to make ethical decisions using a decision model. Ethical Issue #1-Presented during my shift We have a 16 year old pregnant patient (RB), in her tenth hour of labor. Her parents are present and have been with her the entire time. They have chosen to limit medication and assistance availableRead MoreResolving Ethical Dilemmas767 Words   |  4 PagesResolving Ethical Dilemmas Calvin L Harris Jr. ETH 316 15 November 2012 Marlon Spencer Resolving Ethical Dilemmas Ethical issues are inevitable because we live in a world of diversity. Diversity brings many beliefs, attitudes and personalities. As a result, ethical issues are common. They come in many shapes, sizes, and favors. Even though ethical issues cannot be prevented, ethical issues can be resolved because sound decisions can by considering ethical lenses to address andRead MoreProfessional Ethics : My Professional Ethical Model1388 Words   |  6 PagesProfessional Ethical Model Heather Youngs Eastern Washington University My Professional Ethical Model I have reviewed a few ethical models in formulating my own for my professional counseling practice. I first checked the American Counseling Association (ACA) Ethical Model, as well as the American Mental Health Counselor’s Association. I found the ACA’s model to be very helpful in determining what facets and perspectives a counselor would utilize to examine an ethical dilemma withRead MoreStakeholder Analysis1018 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Overview of Stakeholder Analysis on City Harvest Church Financial Irregularities As listed in a table, potential stakeholders will be reviewed according to their interests in City Harvest Church. Issues like benefits of the project to the stakeholders or activities that might cause damage or conflict to the stakeholders will be included. Each stakeholder will be listed in one column. Individual stakeholder’s interest will be reviewed on its importance to the success of the project. To ensureRead MoreThe Mysterious Roses and Cold Feet1056 Words   |  5 Pagesexercise we were required to address the issues in the simulation and identify the best decision for all parties involved. This summary will review what ethical issues were presented in the simulation, the decision making steps to ethically address the issues, the perspectives and lenses that were used to make the decision, influences in the decision making and concepts that relate to my work place. The first simulation â€Å"The Mysterious Roses† presented an issue that could have potentially been aRead MoreA Few Good Men Summary938 Words   |  4 PagesA Few Good Men Summary A few Good Men is a movie that presents strong a strong ethical dilemma. The story is about two Marines Pfc Downey( James Marshall), and Lanc Cpl. Dawson (Wolfgang Bodison) who are charged with the murder of another marine PFC Santiago. The legal team representing is comprised of Lt Kaffee (Tom Cruise) who seems to be more interested in playing baseball, his friend LTJG Sam Weinberg (Kevin Pollack), and Cmdr Galloway (Demi Moore), who believes there is more to the story behindRead MoreEngineering At Scientific Engineering Corporation1609 Words   |  7 Pagesthe new material, in order to meet its delivery schedule with NASA. Unfortunately for Gary, his lack of project management and business process knowledge will result in numerous technical, contractual, ethical and legal issues throughout the term of the project. Technical and Contractual Issues When STI issued its request for proposal for the Orion Shield project, STI did so under the assumption that subcontractors would be responding to the request based upon their current tested technical solutions

Analysis Of Shakespeare s The Midsummer Night s Dream...

SHAKESPEARES PLAYS-SHAKESPEARE Interpretations of greek mythology in shakespeare: mention main focus on ovid and reasons—most popular at time --can briefly mention other sources One of the ways Shakespeare incorporated classical allusion into his work was simply by description. He would reference a character or place, in place of an adjective, so as not to have to go into too much detail as his audience at the time would have understood that point he was trying to get across due to their education. These references would have little effect on the actual plot of the play. These references would be used to describe appearance, personality, mood or occupation. Theseus’s monologue in A Midsummer Night’s Dream, about the insanity of lovers shows this clearly when it describes how the lover in question perceives his love as having ‘Helen’s beauty’, even without being objectively unattractive. This reference was clear and would definitely be understood by Shakespeare’s intended audience. Even in modern art and literature Helen of Troy from the Trojan horse myths is seen as the epitome of beauty. --Mythological names can also be used to represent a mood or state of mind. In A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Hermia uses a range of references in association with Lysander. These ranged from Venus, the goddess of love, Cupids Golden arrows, to Queen Dido. Queen Dido was abandoned by her Trojan lover, Aeneas, and burned herself alive. These references were used to convey the passion feltShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s A Midsummer Night s Dream And Fool1401 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Shakespeare. While their individual personalities and functions differ from play to play, the reoccurrence of the Shakespearean fool suggests that fools serve as an important institution of the Shakespearean stage. But what is the role of the Shakespeare’s fools in his works? And how do particular characteristics about these fools help them achieve this purpose? Through an in-depth analysis of Shakespeare’s arguably two most famous fools, Puck (Robin Goodfellow) from A Midsummer Night’s DreamRead MoreWhy Did Freud Use Oedipis As Basis?1355 Words   |  6 PagesSHAKESPEARES PLAY-FREUD WHY DID FREUD USE OEDIPIS AS BASIS!! HAMLET Freudian theories are most prominent in Hamlet out of all Shakespeare’s plays. The most common repressed desire is that of Oedipus. In the myth Oedipus killed his father, and went on to marry his mother, without knowing who each of them were. In this myth the feelings are brought to light however in Hamlet they stay repressed. We only learn of it through the effects it causes. Hamlet is all about incest. After his father’s deathRead MorePerfect Idealism In Shakespeares Hamlet1631 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The play Hamlet is a fable of how the ghost of a slain king comes to haunt the living with disastrous consequences. A rancorous ghost and a brother s murder, lead the gloomy setting of Hamlet s Denmark. Hamlet story opens with an encounter between young Hamlet, his dad s ghost as well as the prince of Denmark. The ghost reveals to Hamlet that its murderer was his brother Claudius, who then rapidly wedded his widowed queen, Gertrude. As a result, the ghost presses Hamlet to seek vengeanceRead MoreEssay on A Midsummer Nights Dream: Critical Analysis3103 Words   |  13 PagesCritical Analysis of quot;A Midsummer Nights Dreamquot; William Shakespeare, born in 1594, is one of the greatest writers in literature. He dies in 1616 after completing many sonnets and plays. One of which is quot;A Midsummer Nights Dream.quot; They say that this play is the most purely romantic of Shakespeares comedies. The themes of the play are dreams and reality, love and magic. This extraordinary play is a p lay-with-in-a-play, which master writers only write successfully. Shakespeare provesRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1231 Words   |  5 PagesWilliam Shakespeare is certainly one of the best known playwrighters of the theater history for having written plays such as Romeo and Juliet or Macbeth. A feature of Shakespearean theater is so-called â€Å"theatre within a theatre†, â€Å"drama within a drama† or more generallyâ€Å"a play within a play†, i.e a play where the author stagged, at some time, an other theater play inside this one. Many of his plays can be qualified as â€Å"plays within plays† and espacially Hamlet and A Midsummer Night s Dream. ThereforeRead MoreSatire : The Fundamental Function Of Satire1644 Words   |  7 Pageslaughing at the misfortune of others, who we perceive as being inferior to us in some way or who we view as being set in their ways and incapable of changing their circumstances. [3] World famous Austrian neurologist Sigmund Freud and founder of psycho-analysis published a book entitled ‘Jokes and Their Relation to the Unconscious’ which deals with the perennial themes of comedy and laughter. He analyses three laughter situations: der Witz (translated as â€Å"joking†), â€Å"the comic† and â€Å"humour†. Firstly, derRead MoreThe Theme Of Homo Eroticism Within The Play As You Like It And How It Differs From Various Other3688 Words   |  15 Pages Within this analysis, I will inquire into the theme of homo-eroticism within the play As You Like It and how it differs from various other plays written by Shakespeare and elaborate on how ground-breaking this play was during the time it was written and when it was performed, the differences in social constructs between then and now the differing views of society in the time it was written and the present day. As You Like Its first performance was in London in 1740, a time when popular literatureRead MoreAnalysis Of Shakespeare s The Tempest 2603 Words   |  11 PagesMalouin 11 Measuring a Life in a Drama When many people think of William Shakespeare, they think of plays like Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth or Hamlet. One of the most influential plays written by Shakespeare is not one listed above. The play that reflects the life and all of Shakespeare?s plays is The Tempest. This work was and still is influential in both America, Britain and around the world. Although William Shakespeare was an influential writer in American and British literature, The TempestRead MoreRhetorical Devices3007 Words   |  13 Pagesis part of classical rhetoric and a number of rhetorical devices are worth considering in any analysis of style. For the analysis of literature a knowledge of rhetorical devices is indispensable, since there is often a considerable density of rhetorical figures and tropes which are important generators and qualifiers of meaning and effect. This is particularly the case in poetry. Especially the analysis of the use of imagery is important for any kind of literary text. (For furt her details see AnalysingRead MoreShakespeare As A Midsummer Nights Dream Essay1922 Words   |  8 PagesWilliam Shakespeare is a well know writer in the English time. William Shakespeare was a poet but he was also a play writer and actor. According to The Longman Anthology British Literature, Volume 1b, The Early Modern Period pgs. 1199-1203. William Shakespeare was the greatest writer in the English language, he wrote poems that incorporated plays of histories, tragedies, comedies. Shakespeare was the third child of John and Mary Shakespeare, born in Stratford-upon-Avon on April 23, 1564, and at

Counseling Psychology Free Essays

A fuller understanding of clients’ problems within the province of psychological counseling involves not only the cogency of the framework employed but also how it applies in practice. Mindful of the fact that there is no single intervention or explanation that can possibly apply to all cases; there is a pressing need for counseling psychologists to take into consideration the client’s point of view; that is, how the client understands, appropriates and integrates for his/herself his/her current situation. If we are to characterize the past two decades, we may say that it is noted for an increased emphasis on methodological diversity, not only in approaches but also, and more importantly, in terms of alternative research methods in counseling psychology (Goldman, 1976; Howard, 1983). We will write a custom essay sample on Counseling Psychology or any similar topic only for you Order Now In this aspect, the emergence of pragmatism allowed for diverse approaches in counseling psychology which values both objective and subjective knowledge (Hanson, 2005, p. 226). Mindful of this significant shift in theorizing and research, this paper seeks to articulate the underpinnings of the generalist approach to counseling psychology, their problems and limitations so as to provide feasible solutions for a more pragmatic approach that is beneficial not only for the clients but for the practitioner as well. The dominant approach in the profession of counseling psychology is the generalist model of intervention. The generalist approach is essentially a problem-solving approach which operates on the assumption that as experts, psychologists know best, since they have the necessary knowledge, skills and training in handling clients’ problems. Six interrelated steps/stages are involved in the generalist intervention model: (1) assessment, (2) planning, (3) intervention, (4) evaluation, (5) termination, and (6) follow up. The essential difference between the generalist and the person-centered approach in terms of intervention is that the generalist sees the relationship in the â€Å"expert-client† kind of way, whereas, it is not necessarily the case for the person-centered approach. The counseling psychologist who employs the person-centered approach knows the value of emphatic listening and applies it to his/her clients for this will be of great help in addressing the client’s need for positive regard from others. If the client feels comfortable with the counseling psychologist because the latter knows how to listen, then this will be of great help in boosting the client’s self-worth. The person-centered approach was developed from the client-centered approach by Carl Rogers. Regarding the impact of the person-centered approach, Krebs and Blackman (1988) wrote: â€Å"The person-centered approach has had impact on domains outside of therapy such as family life, education, leadership, conflict resolution, politics and community health. † On a preliminary note, it may be said that for Krebs and Blackman, the person-centered approach has many interesting and fruitful applications. As was noted earlier, Roger’s person-centered therapy is a modification of his client-centered therapy, the foundation of which is a phenomenological and existential framework on construing a theory of personality. An adequate theory of personality, as Roger sees it, must take into account the core notions of (1) human nature and (2) the human condition and the reason for improving the aforementioned condition. He writes: â€Å"the core of man’s nature is essentially positive† (1961, p. 73). He adopts an organismic view of the person in a positive way. It is positive in the sense that the person, as an organism, is driven by an actualizing tendency. This idea is actuallly not something new and may be compared to the ancient Greeks idea of the telos which is the Greek term for end or purpose. In Aristotle’s view, for instance, man’s telos involves the actualization of the distinctive human function. It is, in this direction then that human beings ought to move [that is, the actualization of the human potentials]. â€Å"The good life is a process not a state of being. It is a direction, not a destination (Rogers, 1961, p. 186)†. The Self then for Rogers, is driven by the said actualizing tendency. A fully-functioning person for Rogers is a person who is developing, or if I may use Aristotle’s word â€Å"flourishing†. The fully-functioning person flourishes, so to speak, that is, geared towards development. Development in this sense, would involve personality development. Since man’s nature, as Rogers claims, is positive then he/she will seek personality development. If the person-centered approach to counseling psychology is more appropriate in terms of producing successful outcomes, then perhaps we may consider juxtaposing such an approach with the constructivist framework. According to Neimeyer (1995) constructivism represents a meta-theory and epistemologic stance that emphasises self-conceiving, self-organising, and proactive features of human knowing (cited in Savickas, 2000, p. 60). Moreover, by juxtaposing the person-centered approach with constructivism, both the client and the counseling psychologist may continuously review, revise and re-orient themselves with the things that they know and how they live their lives. This is to say that there is no monopoly in terms of the learning process that takes place since both the client and the counseling psychologist takes an active part in the meaning-making process. This way, psychology becomes humanistic. Rogers’ person-centered approach is of this type. Humanistic psychology, as a reaction to positivistic psychology, sheds light on important questions that matter, not only for the client and practitioner, learner and teacher. Schneider, et. al, summarized these questions as follows: â€Å"What does it mean to be fully experientially human? † and â€Å"How does that understanding illuminate the fulfilled or vital life? † (Schneider, et. al, 2001, p. xx). These questions are questions of universal concern and have been framed in different ways by different thinkers in different periods in the history of ideas. In the final analysis, we may take refuge in the thought that developing humanistic psychology brings us closer to understanding our human condition, our situatedness. In so doing, it also gives us a fuller understanding of our very own humanity. For it is by knowing who we are and where we stand can we chart the rightful path towards a just and humane society. References Goldman, L. (1976). â€Å"A Revolution in Counseling Psychology. † Journal of Counseling Psychology. 23: 543-552. Hanson, W. E. (2005). â€Å"Mixed Methods Research Designs in Counseling Psychology. † Journal of Counseling Psychology. 52: 224-235. Howard, G. S. (1983). â€Å"Toward Methodological Pluralism. † Journal of Counseling Psychology. 30: 19-21. Krebs, D. , Blackman, R. (1988). Psychology: A First Encounter. Toronto: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. Rogers, C. R. (1965). â€Å"A Humanistic Conception of Man†. In R. E. Farson (ed. ) Science and Human Affairs: Science and Behavior Books, Inc. ___. (1961). On Becoming a Person. Houghton Mifflin. Savickas, M. L. (2000). â€Å"Renovating the Psychology of Careers for the Twenty First Century. † The Future of Career. Cambridge University Press. Schneider, K. J. , et. al. (2001). The Handbook of Humanistic Psychology: Leading Edges in Theory, Research and Practice. Sage. How to cite Counseling Psychology, Papers

Spiritual Assessment free essay sample

For this assignment I was ask to develop a spiritual assessment tool, interview a patient using this tool, summarize my findings, analyze my results, identify areas of improvement and describe the spiritual experience that this spiritual assessment offered to better meet the needs of my patient. Research indicates a close connection between spiritual needs and physical needs. Integrating spiritual assessment into patient care has become vital for hospital and other health care settings. Spiritual assessment in the hospital setting is also mandated by joint Commission on accreditation of Healthcare organizations (JCAHO). Spiritual, 2009). I developed this tool using criteria from the HOPE assessment tool. This tool was originally created by Gowri Anadarajah and Ellen Hight from the department of family medicine at Brown University. The HOPE assessment lets nurses or other health care providers collect information in a non-threatening manner, it is brief and goes over critical areas. It also allows patients to tell their own story about important spiritual issues that might affect the patient’s physical health needs. â€Å"H=Sources of hope, meaning, comfort, strength, peace, love and connection. O= Organized religion. Personal spirituality and practices and E= effects on medical care or end-of-life decisions† (Galek, Flannely, Vane, Galek, 2006). When completing a spiritual assessment tool it is important to always respect our patient’s spirituals beliefs and to be open minded. There is a lot we can learn by exploring our patient’s spirituality and a lot of modification we can make in their plan of care to meet their overall needs. Summary of assessment findings Mrs. B. F. is a 52 yr old Hispanic female. Post surgical patient, who states God and the support of her family, gives her hope and strength in difficult times. She labels herself as â€Å"halfway catholic† and does not belong to a particular church. She attends church about once every two months. She feels that when she goes to church she finds peace and is able to communicate with God better. She likes it better when there is not a lot of people in church. Mrs. B. F. believes she has a good relationship with God, but she does regret not dedicating more time to God and also regrets not teaching her children about God. She thinks her children are worried about her now that she is in the hospital and they need God’s support to deal with her illness. She plans to teach her children how to get closer to God when she is discharge from the hospital. She likes to pray to God and the Virgin Mary. Mrs. B. F. believes her deceased grandmother and deceased father are her guardian angels. She also believes in Karma â€Å"if you are a good person, good things will happen to you†. All her spiritual and religious beliefs are important to her. She also indicated her wishes to see a priest and to visit the hospital’s chapel. (F. B. 2011) Significant discoveries When I evaluated Mrs. B. F. I made the following discoveries: At first she gave me the Impression that she did not want to answer my questions, but quickly she became really involved in the conversation. She opened up to me and was willing to discuss her spiritual needs. She sounded honest when answering the questions and pleased that I took the time to hear her concerns. She admitted feeling guilty about not teaching her children her religious beliefs and voiced concern about her children not having God in their lives. She also showed interest in meeting with a priest which I arranged after the Interview. What went well? I am pleased that my interview went well. At first I did not feel confident that I had the skills necessary to lead a spiritual assessment. In the past the only thing I did was to ask my patients if they belonged to a church or religion and asked if they needed to see a chaplain/ priest or spiritual leader. This time I felt that Mrs. B. F. was engaged in the conversation. I was able to ask open ended questions that encouraged the assessment to flow naturally and I was able to meet some of her spiritual needs. What would I do differently in the future? When interviewing Mrs. B. F. I noticed we had a few unnecessary interruptions that disrupted the low of my interview. In the future I will post a sign at the door indicating interview in process and I will notify the patient’s primary nurse and the unit secretary about what I am doing in order to minimize the interruptions. Barriers or Challenges One of the challenges that I encountered was not having enough experience to have the appropriate answers to the patient’s responds without sharing my own religious or personal beliefs. I had a hard time letting the interview continue without me sounding like I was giving advices that reflected my religious beliefs. I can see how it an be challenging to conduct this interview with a patient that has a different faith or different spiritual beliefs than mine. I also had to modify my questions to more open ended questions instead of yes or no questions. Example question #8 and question #9. Description of Spiritual experience Using this spiritual assessment tool helped me developed a special relationship with my patient deeper that when I am just focusing on my patient’s physical needs. I am now more comfortable exploring the spiritual side of my patients without immediately relying on a chaplain or a priest. My patient seemed so grateful with me for taking the time to listen to her that the next day I made sure somebody took her to the hospital’s chapel. I did not personally go with her. Perhaps the next time, I will have the courage to accompany one of my patient’s to the chapel. This tool not only help me better meet the needs of my patient, but also helped me understand my own spiritual beliefs. I learned that I am a very private person when it comes to expressing my religious beliefs. I also learned that I don’t feel comfortable taking a patient to the hospital chapel. It is important for health are providers to understand and be clear about their own spiritual beliefs to be able to remain patient-centered and non-judgmental when addressing patient’s religious and spiritual concerns. (Anandarajah, hight, 2008). Conclusion From this assignment, I have learned how much closer a nurse or other health care provider can get to their patients by evaluating the patient’s spiritual needs. Also how important it is for all nurses to promote spiritual health into their practice in order to develop their patient’s trust and provide quality care in a holistic approach.

The Fraser River Gold Rush of 1858 free essay sample

I live in Fort Victoria. The region changed awfully with the Fraser River  . gold rush of 1858. In that year, as many as 30,000 people arrived in the region. Therefor, the population of Fort Victoria rose. There was such an entrance of people, in fact, the Britain established the colony of  British Columbia  on the mainland, in order to strengthen its control over the area. The gold rush brought With it, different people of many ethnic backgrounds. For example, like Hispanic and Chinese. People came from the United States and from other parts of British North America. Until the gold rush of 1858, fur trading had been the dominant industry, controlled by the Hudson Bay Company. With the rush, gold mining  became the absolute economic activity. Coal mining, as well as forestry and fishing, also emerged during this period, but none rivalled gold in importance. The period of prosperity was short-lived. By the mid-1860s the gold rush had collapsed, sinking British Columbia into a painful trouble. We will write a custom essay sample on The Fraser River Gold Rush of 1858 or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The British Colonies were interested in forming a Federal Union or a Confederation. Although not all colonies wanted to do so. While Canada and the Maritime provinces were negotiating Confederation in the mid 1860s, British Columbia and Vancouver Island were consider a union of their own. In this time of trouble that followed the gold rush, separate colonial administrations was a wrong financial burden. The union of the two colonies became official in 1866. In 1867, the reformers convinced the governer to allow British Columbia into Confederation. But a major catch was the thousands of kilometres of HBC-owned land separating British Columbia from Canada. That land, known as  Ruperts Land and the North-west Territories. , would have to be accomplished before Canada could stretch from sea to sea. In May of 1868 De Cosmos helped to found the  Confederation Legue. In July 1868, the Canadian government had passed the  Ruperts Land Act. This was to purchase all land that belonged to HBC. With this purchase Canada controlled territory all the way to the Pacific Ocean. So basically, I support confederation because simply put, It brought all the colonies together and also formed a law biding government. By: Khadheeja Sally